Mammography in Kolkata – Advanced Breast Screening and Diagnosis

Early Detection for Better Breast Health

Mammography is an important breast imaging test that uses low-dose X-rays to examine breast tissue and identify abnormalities. It plays a vital role in breast cancer screening and helps doctors detect certain changes before noticeable symptoms develop. Access to timely mammography in Kolkata can support early diagnosis and informed decisions about women’s breast health.

What Is Mammography?

Mammography is a specialised diagnostic procedure that produces detailed images of the breast. It is commonly used for routine breast cancer screening and to investigate symptoms such as breast lumps, unusual thickening, nipple discharge, or changes in breast size and shape.

Depending on individual risk factors and medical history, a doctor may recommend screening mammography or diagnostic mammography to evaluate a specific concern.

Benefits of Mammography

• Early Detection: Helps identify certain breast cancers before symptoms appear.
• Detailed Imaging: Provides clear images of breast tissue for medical assessment.
• Timely Diagnosis: Helps doctors investigate suspicious breast changes.
• Preventive Screening: Supports proactive breast healthcare based on individual risk.
• Monitoring Breast Health: Assists with follow-up evaluations when recommended by a doctor.

When Should You Consider Mammography?

Your doctor may recommend mammography if you:

• Are due for routine breast cancer screening.
• Notice a new breast lump or unusual thickening.
• Experience unexplained changes in breast shape or appearance.
• Have a family history of breast cancer or other risk factors.
• Need further evaluation after an abnormal breast examination or previous imaging result.

If you notice a new lump or another unusual breast change, seek medical advice promptly rather than waiting for a routine screening.

What Happens During a Mammography Test?

During the procedure, a trained radiographer positions your breast on the mammography machine. The breast is gently compressed between two plates for a few seconds to obtain clear images. Usually, images are taken from different angles to help the radiologist examine the breast tissue.

The examination is generally brief. Some women may experience temporary discomfort during compression, but it usually subsides quickly.

Is Mammography Safe?

Mammography uses a low dose of X-ray radiation and is considered an important breast screening tool when performed for appropriate medical reasons. Your healthcare provider can explain the benefits and limitations of the test based on your age, symptoms, and medical history.

Inform your healthcare team if you are pregnant, may be pregnant, or are breastfeeding so they can advise you on the appropriate imaging approach.

Why Is Early Breast Cancer Detection Important?

Early detection can help identify breast cancer at a stage when more treatment options may be available. Mammography can reveal certain abnormalities that cannot be felt during a physical examination. However, it does not detect every breast cancer, and additional imaging or a biopsy may sometimes be necessary.

Regular screening should follow your doctor’s advice and the applicable screening guidelines.